No-Knead Bread is a Foolproof Recipe (2024)

In 2006, New York City baker, Jim Lahey, shared a simple bread recipe with New York Times food writer, Mark Bittman. 15 years later, Lahey’s no-knead bread recipe has become a phenomenon for cooks everywhere, and a stepping stone into baking seriously good bread at home.

You will be amazed at what you can create with a little flour, water, salt, and dry yeast. Plus, the flavor options are endless. Simply whisk a teaspoon of your favorite dried herbs, spices, and seasonings right into the flour for a gourmet twist on a classic loaf of bread. Be sure to check our list at the bottom of this article for a few of our favorite bread flavorings.

The recipe and steps shown below are where we found the most success in our test kitchen. For more no-knead context, we recommend checking out the thousands of no-knead bread videos on YouTube. Mark Bittman and Jim Lahey’s original no-knead bread video and Kenji López-Alt’s POV cooking video are excellent resources. From there, you can take a few notes and make your own spin on this popular recipe.

View this everything bagel no-knead bread recipe, for a more printer-friendly version.

If you have any questions about spices or making gourmet bread at home, email us at spices@thespicehouse.com, or leave us a comment below.

Step One: Ingredients and Equipment

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Ingredients:

3 cups all purpose flour

2 teaspoons kosher salt (Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt)

1/2 teaspoon dry active yeast (scant 1/2 teaspoon)

1 teaspoon of your favorite dried herbs, spices, or seasonings

1 ½ cups room temperature water (70F)

For this demonstration, we used a teaspoon of our Everything Bagel Seasoning. Check our list at the bottom for more of our favorites spices for making homemade bread. (Note, we lowered the salt to 1 1/2 teaspoons as the bagel seasoning has salt in it too.)

Equipment:

A cast-iron Dutch oven or heavy pot with a lid

Large mixing bowl

Plastic wrap

Parchment paper

Clean kitchen towel

Whisk

Rubber spatula or wooden spoon

Step Two: Forming the Dough

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Combine the dry ingredients in a mixing bowl. Whisk to evenly distribute the yeast, salt, and optional spices throughout the flour.

Form a well in the middle of the flour and add water. Using a clean hand or spatula, combine ingredients until they are formed together. Remember not to knead, as you just want a rough ball of dough.

Step Three: Proofing the Dough

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Cover the mixing bowl tightly with plastic wrap. We like to use plastic wrap and a dinner plate as a lid for the bowl to ensure a better seal.

Leave the covered bowl out at room temperature for 8-12 hours. (The yeast is happiest around 70F.) After 8-12 hours, the dough will have risen sufficiently for baking. You can also let it rise for a little longer. We let our dough rise for roughly 22 hours and had excellent results.

Step Four: Shaping the Dough

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Prepare a floured surface. A large cutting board or sanitized kitchen counter works perfectly. Tear a piece of parchment paper and keep it next to your workspace.

Gently flour the surface of the dough in the mixing bowl. Using your fingers, carefully and quickly pull the dough away from the walls of the bowl to free it loose onto your workspace. (You don’t want to handle the dough too much as it will be sticky.) With floured hands, gently fold the dough together at four opposing points.

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Pinch your folds together and then flip the dough over so it is sitting on the sealed seam you just created.

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Gently spin and form the dough into a round or oval shape depending on the style of your dutch oven. Carefully lift the formed dough and place it onto your piece of parchment paper.

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Step Five: Final Rise

Coat the top of the dough with a generous dusting of flour so it does not dry out or stick to the towel. Cover the dough with the kitchen towel. (You can even rub some flour into the clean towel to prevent sticking.) Make sure the towel is loose, but flush with the dough to prevent it from drying out as it rises one last time.

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While the dough rises, place your Dutch oven on the middle-to-lower rack of your oven, and preheat to 450F. The dough will need another hour to rise and the Dutch oven will need at least an hour to properly preheat inside and out.

Step Six: Decorating and Baking Your Bread

Here comes the fun part! Once an hour has passed, use a clean razor blade or very sharp knife to create a few slashes on the surface of the dough. These slashes allow the bread to expand evenly while baking. They are also a chance to let your artistic talents shine. One slash down the middle will suffice, but where is the fun in that?

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While wearing oven mitts, carefully remove the Dutch oven from the preheated oven. Place the hot Dutch oven on a stovetop burner or trivet. Remove the lid and place it on another heat-tolerant area. Gently lift the parchment paper with the dough and place it into the Dutch oven. Return the hot lid on top andplaceit back in the oven.

Bake bread with the lid on for 20 minutes. Remove the lid and bake the bread for another 15-20 minutes. (Removing the lid allows the hot air to form that beautiful, rustic crust.) The bread will be thoroughly cooked when the center of the loaf has an internal temperature of 210F.

Step Seven: Cooling and Resting the Dough

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Let the dough cool and rest for roughly an hour on an elevated cooling rack so air can flow around the entire loaf. This step is important so you can achieve that perfectly crunchy crust, and deliciously springy center. Once the dough has cooled to about 90 degrees, it will be perfect to eat.

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Top 7 Spices for Baking Bread

The best part about this recipe is you can add your favorite herbs, spices, and seasonings right into the flour before formingthe dough. We compiled a few of our favoriteflavors to help inspire your next baking adventure.

Everything Bagel Seasoning

Deep in Queens, bagel baker David Gussin once used the leftover seasonings from the baking day altogether, and the everything bagel was born. Onion, garlic, poppy seeds, sesame seeds, and sea salt come together in perfect harmony to create the flavor of, well, everything. This is our favorite blend for flavoring homemade bread dough.

BUY EVERYTHING BAGEL

Herbes de Provence

The scent of Provence in a bottle, these classic Mediterranean herbs, dried at their peak, add summery redolence to rabbit, poultry, and ratatouille. We love working it into our no-knead bread for a touch of aromatic sophistication. Serve a warm slice of your herb-infused bread with a touch of butter and a pinch of French sea salt.

BUY HERB BLEND

Tomato Powder

No Italian cook would admit to using anything but homegrown tomatoes, but sometimes we all rely on tomatoes in other forms. Reconstituted with water, this powder makes a paste for pizzas and pasta sauces. Add a teaspoon of dry tomato powder and dried basil to your no-knead bread to recreate the flavor of those amazing tomato-basil bagels.

BUY TOMATO POWDER

Oktoberfest Bavarian Rub

Our Oktoberfest Bavarian Rub blend spruces up cold-weather preparations like pickles, beets, and soups. Rubbed on poultry, it adds a comforting, rustic flavor. Add a teaspoon of this blend to your no-knead bread recipe for a hearty flavor with aromatic notes of mustard seed, rosemary, garlic, thyme, sage, and bay leaf—perfect for a roast beef sandwich!

BUY BAVARIAN RUB

Italian Herb Blend

De re coquinaria was one of the earliest cookbooks written, in the first century AD. Its Roman authors noted that recipes should use a heavy blend of Italian spices. To our mind, they surely meant this blend, a balanced mix of oregano, thyme, basil, marjoram and rosemary, all the herbs integral to Italian dishes both ancient and new.

BUY ITALIAN HERBS

Caraway Seeds

Caraway seeds are the flavor everyone associates with rye bread. The Dutch love Caraway seeds in Leyden cheese. Danes love them in akvavit. The English love them in madeira cake, and Germans love them in sauerkraut. Obviously, there's something for everyone to love about this cousin of carrot and cumin.

BUY CARAWAY SEEDS

Sesame Seeds

These gorgeous White Sesame Seeds add flavor and drama to dishes across the globe. Find it in the sesame sauces served at dim sum, in the sweet delicacy of jian dui, and in Western desserts like ice cream and financiers. Sesame seeds are no stranger to bread either. Stir these seeds right into the flour to add a deliciously nutty taste to your bread.

BUY SESAME SEEDS

Article by Geoff Marshall, Staff Writer

No-Knead Bread is a Foolproof Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the point of no-knead bread? ›

It's easy to see the appeal of the “no-knead” approach in bread baking: minimal effort produces maximum flavor. By simply mixing up your dough and giving it an extended rising period, you can enjoy gorgeous, golden loaves without having kneaded a thing.

Is no-knead bread as good as kneaded bread? ›

Kneading dough builds consistency and gives structure to raw mounds of flour and water. While some no-knead recipes deliver fluffy slices through fermentation, there's a "best way" to make crusts and breads at home.

Why is my homemade no-knead bread so dense? ›

Why is my bread dense: Usually bread will be too dense when there is too much flour. Keep in mind this dough will be pretty sticky, do not add more flour than specified. Other factors that come into play are humidity and age of flour. Little yeast, long rise, sticky dough are keys to a good, light loaf.

Do you really need to knead dough? ›

The point of kneading dough is to help strengthen the gluten in it. Gluten is what gives your bread; it's structure and texture. Gluten that is not strong enough results from under kneaded dough, whereas gluten that is too tight results from over kneaded dough.

What are the cons of no-knead bread? ›

No-knead (Passive): In this mix-to-combine, long-fermented method, time is used to maximum effect for developing both flavor and strength. Pros: Dough develops flavor during extended fermentation. Easy. Cons: Uncontrolled fermentation may cause variable impacts to crumb structure and flavor.

What is the science behind no-knead dough? ›

To develop the gluten in flour, two things are needed: water and agitation. This is why all no-knead doughs are sticky and hard to handle, it's the high water content. On contact with water, the flour begins to form gluten by itself, though at a much slower rate than if you were to knead it.

Should you fold no-knead dough? ›

If the dough isn't mixed or kneaded to full development (e.g., full windowpane), adding in sets of stretch and folds during bulk fermentation will help continue its progress toward a firmer, more cohesive dough that's able to trap gas and hold its shape all the way to bake time.

What happens if you put too much yeast in bread? ›

Too much yeast could cause the dough to go flat by releasing gas before the flour is ready to expand. If you let the dough rise too long, it will start having a yeast or beer smell and taste and ultimately deflate or rise poorly in the oven and have a light crust.

Why don t people knead sourdough? ›

Kneading sourdough after each rise isn't necessary. In fact, sourdough typically requires less kneading compared to commercial yeast bread. After the initial mix and rise, folding the dough gently a few times during subsequent rises can develop gluten and improve texture without overworking it.

Does no-knead bread need a second rise? ›

No-knead bread gets its power from a long, slow rise at room temperature. Mix up the dough in the morning and let it sit for at least six hours before shaping and rising for one hour more. The bread bakes for 30 minutes covered and 15 minutes uncovered in the Dutch oven.

Will adding more yeast make bread fluffier? ›

Use a good-quality bread flour that has a high protein content, as this will give your dough the structure it needs to rise and become light and fluffy. Make sure to use the right amount of yeast for your dough. Too much yeast will cause the dough to rise too quickly, resulting in a denser texture.

How can I make my bread fluffier instead of dense? ›

Add Sugar

Adding sugar weakens the gluten structure, absorbs water, and eventually makes the bread lighter and softer. As a result, sugar improves the bread's taste, structure and texture. Yeast also eats up sugar to produce carbon dioxide, which raises the dough and makes bread fluffy.

Is it OK to knead dough after it rises? ›

In broad strokes, if a recipe calls for you to stir or knead the dough then let it rise undisturbed, go ahead and stir or knead but only to the point where ingredients are hom*ogeneous and you have a “shaggy mass.” At that point you can step away, returning to fold three to four times in the first hour of fermentation.

Why is it important to not over knead dough? ›

However, too much kneading overdevelops the gluten, leading to bread that's more chewy than airy. Excessive kneading can increase the dough's temperature, accelerating the fermentation process. This can result in a sour taste and weaken the gluten structure, affecting the bread's ability to rise properly.

Can I use bread flour instead of all purpose for no knead bread? ›

Bread flour has more gluten-forming protein, so if you choose to use it in this recipe, the crust will be a bit thicker and you won't get quite the same open-holed structure as with all-purpose. We really prefer the texture of both crust and crumb when all-purpose flour is used.

References

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